GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop
GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop has 16 GB of VRAM at 576 GB/s — about 14.88 GiB usable after driver and compositor overhead. 1858 of 2118 indexed models fit at 16K context with q4_0 KV.
What fits at 16K context
| Model | Best quant | Params | Weights● | KV● | Total in memory◐ | Headroom◐ | tok/s◐ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laguna-XS-2.1MoE | Q3_K_S | 33.4B | 13.87 GiB | 0.21 GiB | 14.88 GiB | 0.00 GiB | 148±37% |
| Qwen3-Coder-REAP-25B-A3BMoE | Q4_K_S | 24.9B | 13.66 GiB | 0.42 GiB | 14.88 GiB | 0.00 GiB | 100±37% |
| Teuken-7B-instruct-research-v0.4 | F16 | 7.5B | 13.89 GiB | 0.14 GiB | 14.87 GiB | 0.01 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Qwen3.6-27B-A3B-CoderMoE | I1-Q4_0 | 26.7B | 13.97 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 14.87 GiB | 0.01 GiB | 133±37% |
| Skyfall-31B-v4.2 | Q3_K_S | 31.4B | 13.00 GiB | 0.95 GiB | 14.87 GiB | 0.01 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Rocinante-XL-16B-v1 | Q6_K_L | 16.1B | 13.06 GiB | 0.95 GiB | 14.85 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Qwen-AgentWorld-35B-A3BMoE | UD-IQ3_S | 34.7B | 13.96 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 14.85 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 159±37% |
| Ornith-1.0-35BMoE | UD-IQ3_S | 34.7B | 13.96 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 14.85 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 159±37% |
| granite-4.0-h-smallMoE | IQ3_M | 32.2B | 13.99 GiB | 0.07 GiB | 14.85 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 83±37% |
| OLMo-2-1124-13B-Instruct | Q6_K | 13.7B | 10.48 GiB | 3.52 GiB | 14.85 GiB | 0.03 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| LFM2-24B-A2BMoE | Q4_1 | 23.8B | 13.93 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 14.83 GiB | 0.05 GiB | 126±37% |
| Qwen3.5-27B-Engineer-Deckard-Gemini | I1-IQ4_XS | 27.7B | 13.68 GiB | 0.28 GiB | 14.82 GiB | 0.06 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-27B-HERETIC-Polaris-Advanced-Thinking-Alpha-uncensored | I1-IQ4_XS | 27.4B | 13.68 GiB | 0.28 GiB | 14.82 GiB | 0.06 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-27B-Deckard-PKD-Heretic-Uncensored-Thinking | I1-IQ4_XS | 27.4B | 13.68 GiB | 0.28 GiB | 14.82 GiB | 0.06 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Huihui-Qwen3.5-27B-abliterated | I1-IQ4_XS | 27.8B | 13.68 GiB | 0.28 GiB | 14.82 GiB | 0.06 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-27B-Unredacted-MAX | I1-IQ4_XS | 27.4B | 13.68 GiB | 0.28 GiB | 14.82 GiB | 0.06 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-27B-heretic | I1-IQ4_XS | 27.4B | 13.68 GiB | 0.28 GiB | 14.82 GiB | 0.06 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-27B-Derestricted | I1-IQ4_XS | 27.8B | 13.68 GiB | 0.28 GiB | 14.82 GiB | 0.06 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Qwen3.5-27B-Claude-4.6-Opus-Reasoning-Distilled | I1-IQ4_XS | 27.8B | 13.68 GiB | 0.28 GiB | 14.82 GiB | 0.06 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| North-Mini-Code-1.0MoE | IQ3_M | 30.5B | 13.84 GiB | 0.20 GiB | 14.82 GiB | 0.06 GiB | 119±37% |
| Noromaid-20b-v0.1.1 | I1-IQ3_M | 20.0B | 8.53 GiB | 5.45 GiB | 14.82 GiB | 0.06 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Trinity-MiniMoE | IQ4_NL | 26.1B | 13.92 GiB | 0.10 GiB | 14.82 GiB | 0.06 GiB | 125±37% |
| internlm2-math-plus-20b | I1-Q5_K_M | 19.9B | 13.11 GiB | 0.84 GiB | 14.81 GiB | 0.07 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| gemma-4-E4B-uncensored | F16 | 7.9B | 13.92 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 14.81 GiB | 0.07 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| gemma-4-E4B-it-qat-heretic_decensored | F16 | 7.9B | 13.92 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 14.81 GiB | 0.07 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| gemma-4-E4B-it-QAT-SOMPOA-heresy | F16 | 7.9B | 13.92 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 14.81 GiB | 0.07 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| gemma-4-E4B-it-heretic | BF16 | 8.0B | 13.92 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 14.81 GiB | 0.07 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Tinman-gemma4-companion-merged | BF16 | 7.9B | 13.92 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 14.81 GiB | 0.07 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| EXAONE-4.0-32B | IQ3_M | 32.0B | 13.39 GiB | 0.52 GiB | 14.81 GiB | 0.07 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Wan2.2-S2V-14B | Q5_K_M | 16.3B | 13.97 GiB | 0.00 GiB | 14.81 GiB | 0.07 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| IQuest-Coder-V1-40B-Instruct | I1-IQ2_M | 39.8B | 12.50 GiB | 1.41 GiB | 14.81 GiB | 0.07 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Gemma4-Gutenberg-31B | IQ3_XS | 31.3B | 12.89 GiB | 1.03 GiB | 14.80 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| gemma-4-31B-it | IQ3_XS | 31.3B | 12.89 GiB | 1.03 GiB | 14.80 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Gemma4-Gutenberg-31B-Heretic | IQ3_XS | 31.3B | 12.89 GiB | 1.03 GiB | 14.80 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Equinox-31B | IQ3_XS | 31.3B | 12.89 GiB | 1.03 GiB | 14.80 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| gemma-4-31B-it-SDFT-Heretic-RP | IQ3_XS | 30.7B | 12.89 GiB | 1.03 GiB | 14.80 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| MN-GRAND-23.5B-Gutenberg-UNCENSORED-V2-GLM4.7-Thinking | I1-Q4_K_S | 23.4B | 12.53 GiB | 1.42 GiB | 14.80 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| GPT-NeoX-20B-Erebus | I1-IQ3_M | 20.6B | 9.27 GiB | 4.64 GiB | 14.80 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-InstructMoE | Q3_K_L | 30.5B | 13.58 GiB | 0.42 GiB | 14.80 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 109±37% |
| Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B-ThinkingMoE | Q3_K_L | 31.1B | 13.58 GiB | 0.42 GiB | 14.80 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 109±37% |
| MiroThinker-v1.0-30BMoE | Q3_K_L | 30.5B | 13.58 GiB | 0.42 GiB | 14.80 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 109±37% |
| Qwen3-30B-A3BMoE | Q3_K_L | 30.5B | 13.58 GiB | 0.42 GiB | 14.80 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 109±37% |
| Pantheon-Proto-RP-1.8-30B-A3BMoE | Q3_K_L | 30.5B | 13.58 GiB | 0.42 GiB | 14.80 GiB | 0.08 GiB | 109±37% |
| Tongyi-DeepResearch-30B-A3BMoE | Q3_K_L | 30.5B | 13.58 GiB | 0.42 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 109±37% |
| Caller | IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Dumpling-Qwen2.5-32B | IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| OREAL-32B | IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| QwQ-32B-Preview-abliterated-linear25 | I1-IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| openhands-lm-32b-v0.1 | I1-IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Qwen2.5-Coder-32B-abliterated | I1-IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| m1-32b | I1-IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| XMainframe-v2-Instruct-32b | I1-IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Qwen2.5-Coder-32B-Python-Specialist | I1-IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Qwen2.5-32b-RP-Ink | I1-IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| LongWriter-Zero-32B | IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-32B-IOI | IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| Qwen2.5-Coder-32B-Instruct-abliterated | IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| OlympicCoder-32B | IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-32B | IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
| OpenThinker-32B | IQ3_XS | 32.8B | 12.76 GiB | 1.13 GiB | 14.79 GiB | 0.09 GiB | 30±12.9% |
Speed is modeled, not measured: decode is memory-bandwidth bound, so tokens per second is bytes read per token against achievable bandwidth. Mixture-of-experts models carry a wider band because only the routed experts are read each step, and few have been measured publicly.
Measured on this card
| Workload◍ | Median | Middle 50% | Runs |
|---|---|---|---|
| Image generation | 15.96 it/s | 10.58–21.15 | 312 |
Aggregated from community-submitted runs, so the spread is wide by nature — it covers different models, resolutions, step counts and settings, not one controlled configuration. Read the middle 50% rather than the median alone. These figures are reproduced with attribution from vladmandic-sd-data-benchmark, which publishes no licence — so we display and link rather than redistribute them.
Questions people ask
- What AI models can a GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop run?
- 1858 of 2118 indexed open-weight models fit a GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop at 16,384 context with q4_0 KV cache, the largest being Laguna-XS-2.1 at Q3_K_S. That covers text, vision-language, image, video and speech models.
- How much usable memory does a GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop actually have?
- Its nameplate is 16 GB, but about 14.88 GiB is available to a model once driver and compositor overhead is accounted for.
- Is a GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop fast for local AI?
- Its memory bandwidth is 576 GB/s, and that figure — not teraflops — is what governs token generation speed. Capacity decides what you can run; bandwidth decides how fast it runs.