NVIDIA · consumer

GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop

GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop has 24 GB of VRAM at 896 GB/s — about 22.32 GiB usable after driver and compositor overhead. 1872 of 2118 indexed models fit at 32K context with f16 KV.

Spec sheet· bandwidth, theoreticalFrom the file· fit from summed bytesPredicted· speed
Memory
24 GB
GDDR7
Bandwidth
896 GB/s
256-bit bus
Tensor FP16
dense
TDP
150 W
KV cachef16q8_0q4_0quantizing the KV cache is a ~2× lever on the dominant term at long context
text 1597vision language 171audio asr 39audio tts 21image 2video 16embedding 26

What fits at 32K context

largest quantization that fits, per model · 1872 of 2118 indexed
ModelBest quantParamsWeightsKVTotal in memoryHeadroomtok/s
Yi-34B-200K-DARE-megamerge-v8I1-Q3_K_S34.4B13.93 GiB7.50 GiB22.32 GiB0.00 GiB30±12.9%
dolphin-2.9.1-yi-1.5-34b-hereticQ3_K_S34.4B13.93 GiB7.50 GiB22.32 GiB0.00 GiB30±12.9%
dolphin-2.9.1-yi-1.5-34bI1-Q3_K_S34.4B13.93 GiB7.50 GiB22.32 GiB0.00 GiB30±12.9%
OrionStar-Yi-34B-Chat-LlamaI1-Q3_K_S34.4B13.93 GiB7.50 GiB22.32 GiB0.00 GiB30±12.9%
Yi-34B-200K-LlamafiedI1-Q3_K_S34.4B13.93 GiB7.50 GiB22.32 GiB0.00 GiB30±12.9%
Yi-1.5-34BQ3_K_S34.4B13.93 GiB7.50 GiB22.32 GiB0.00 GiB30±12.9%
Nous-Hermes-2-Yi-34BQ3_K_S34.4B13.93 GiB7.50 GiB22.32 GiB0.00 GiB30±12.9%
Merged-RP-Stew-V2-34BI1-Q3_K_S34.4B13.93 GiB7.50 GiB22.32 GiB0.00 GiB30±12.9%
Capybara-Tess-Yi-34B-200KQ3_K_S34.4B13.93 GiB7.50 GiB22.32 GiB0.00 GiB30±12.9%
Nous-Capybara-limarpv3-34BQ3_K_S34.4B13.93 GiB7.50 GiB22.32 GiB0.00 GiB30±12.9%
TildeOpen-30B-Instruct-LVI1-Q3_K_M30.7B13.93 GiB7.50 GiB22.31 GiB0.01 GiB30±12.9%
Nemotron-3-Nano-Omni-30B-A3B-Reasoning-BF16UD-Q4_K_S33.0B21.47 GiB0.00 GiB22.31 GiB0.01 GiB30±12.9%
CallerQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
Dumpling-Qwen2.5-32BQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
OREAL-32BQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
Baichuan-M2-32B-abliteratedQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
QwQ-32B-Preview-abliterated-linear25I1-Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
openhands-lm-32b-v0.1I1-Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
Qwen2.5-Coder-32B-abliteratedI1-Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
INTELLECT-2Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
LongWriter-Zero-32BQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
m1-32bI1-Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
XMainframe-v2-Instruct-32bI1-Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
Qwen2.5-Coder-32B-Python-SpecialistI1-Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
Qwen2.5-32b-RP-InkI1-Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-32B-IOIQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
Qwen2.5-Coder-32B-Instruct-abliteratedQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
OlympicCoder-32BQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
OpenCodeReasoning-Nemotron-32BQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
OpenThinker-32BQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
QwQ-32B-ArliAI-RpR-v4Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
Qwen2.5-Coder-32B-InstructQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
Qwen2.5-Coder-32BQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
QwQ-32B-abliteratedQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B-hereticI1-Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
InnoSpark-HPC-RM-32BI1-Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
OpenThinker2-32BQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
Qwen2.5-32B-InstructQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
Qwen2.5-Coder-32B-Instruct-UncensoredI1-Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
QwQ-32B-PreviewQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B-abliteratedQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
TinyR1-32B-PreviewQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
deepseek-r1-qwen-2.5-32B-ablatedQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
Rombos-LLM-V2.5-Qwen-32bQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
QwQ-32BQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
Qwen2.5-32B-ArliAI-RPMax-v1.3Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B-Blunt-UncensoredQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32BQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
Qwen2.5-VL-32B-InstructQ3_K_S33.5B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
EVA-Qwen2.5-32B-v0.2Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
EVA-Qwen2.5-32B-v0.1Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
cogito-v1-preview-qwen-32BI1-Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
QwQ-32B-Snowdrop-v0I1-Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B-UncensoredI1-Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
RoguePlanet-DeepSeek-R1-Qwen-32B-RPI1-Q3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.30 GiB0.02 GiB30±12.9%
OpenBuddy-R1-0528-Distill-Qwen3-32B-Preview0-QATQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.29 GiB0.03 GiB30±12.9%
Qwen3-VL-32B-Instruct-ultra-uncensored-hereticI1-Q3_K_S33.4B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.29 GiB0.03 GiB30±12.9%
Huihui-Qwen3-VL-32B-Instruct-abliteratedI1-Q3_K_S33.4B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.29 GiB0.03 GiB30±12.9%
KAT-DevQ3_K_S32.8B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.29 GiB0.03 GiB30±12.9%
ColorGUI-32BI1-Q3_K_S33.4B13.40 GiB8.00 GiB22.29 GiB0.03 GiB30±12.9%
From the filePredictedwhat these mean

Speed is modeled, not measured: decode is memory-bandwidth bound, so tokens per second is bytes read per token against achievable bandwidth. Mixture-of-experts models carry a wider band because only the routed experts are read each step, and few have been measured publicly.

Measured on this card

third-party benchmarks, aggregated
WorkloadMedianMiddle 50%Runs
Image generation11.44 it/s5.2916.946
Benchmarked· n=6

Aggregated from community-submitted runs, so the spread is wide by nature — it covers different models, resolutions, step counts and settings, not one controlled configuration. Read the middle 50% rather than the median alone. These figures are reproduced with attribution from vladmandic-sd-data-benchmark, which publishes no licence — so we display and link rather than redistribute them.

Questions people ask

What AI models can a GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop run?
1872 of 2118 indexed open-weight models fit a GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop at 32,768 context with f16 KV cache, the largest being Yi-34B-200K-DARE-megamerge-v8 at I1-Q3_K_S. That covers text, vision-language, image, video and speech models.
How much usable memory does a GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop actually have?
Its nameplate is 24 GB, but about 22.32 GiB is available to a model once driver and compositor overhead is accounted for.
Is a GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop fast for local AI?
Its memory bandwidth is 896 GB/s, and that figure — not teraflops — is what governs token generation speed. Capacity decides what you can run; bandwidth decides how fast it runs.